2005. február 7., hétfő
How to get a list of all published methods for a given class
Problem/Question/Abstract:
Is there a way to get a list of all published methods for a given class? Preferably, I'd like to fill a TList with references to them, but even the text representation would work.
Answer:
Enumerate the published methods of a class and all its ancestor classes:
procedure EnumMethods(aClass: TClass; lines: TStrings);
type
TMethodtableEntry = packed record
len: Word;
adr: Pointer;
name: ShortString;
end;
{Note: name occupies only the size required, so it is not a true shortstring!
The actual entry size is variable, so the method table is not an array
of TMethodTableEntry!}
var
pp: ^Pointer;
pMethodTable: Pointer;
pMethodEntry: ^TMethodTableEntry;
i, numEntries: Word;
begin
if aClass = nil then
Exit;
pp := Pointer(Integer(aClass) + vmtMethodtable);
pMethodTable := pp^;
lines.Add(format('Class %s: method table at %p', [aClass.Classname, pMethodTable]));
if pMethodtable <> nil then
begin
{first word of the method table contains the number of entries}
numEntries := PWord(pMethodTable)^;
lines.Add(format(' %d published methods', [numEntries]));
{make pointer to first method entry, it starts at the second word of the table}
pMethodEntry := Pointer(Integer(pMethodTable) + 2);
for i := 1 to numEntries do
begin
with pMethodEntry^ do
lines.Add(format(' %d: len: %d, adr: %p, name: %s', [i, len, adr, name]));
{make pointer to next method entry}
pMethodEntry := Pointer(Integer(pMethodEntry) + pMethodEntry^.len);
end;
end;
EnumMethods(aClass.ClassParent, lines);
end;
procedure TForm2.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
memo1.clear;
EnumMethods(Classtype, memo1.lines);
end;
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